Octupole Transitions in the 208 Pb Region Octupole Transitions in the Pb Region

نویسندگان

  • A Y Deo
  • G D Dracoulis
  • C R Hoffman
  • R S Kempley
  • F G Kondev
  • G J Lane
  • P M Walker
چکیده

The Pb region is characterised by the existence of collective octupole states. Here we populated such states in Pb + Pb deep-inelastic reactions. γ-ray angular distribution measurements were used to infer the octupole character of several E3 transitions. The octupole character of the 2318 keV 17− → 14 in Pb, 2485 keV 19/2− → 13/2 in Pb, 2419 keV 15/2− → 9/2 in Pb and 2465 keV 17/2 → 11/2− in Tl transitions was demonstrated for the first time. In addition, shell model calculations were performed using two different sets of two-body matrix elements. Their predictions were compared with emphasis on collective octupole states.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Nuclear Magnetization Distribution and Hyperfine Splitting in Bi

Hyperfine splitting in Bi 82+ and Pb 81+ ions was calculated using continuum RPA approach with effective residual forces. To fix the parameters of the theory the nuclear magnetic dipole moments of two one-particle and two one-hole nuclei around 208 Pb were calculated using the same approach. The contribution from velocity dependent two-body spin-orbit residual interaction was calculated explici...

متن کامل

ar X iv : n uc l - ex / 9 70 70 04 v 1 1 4 Ju l 1 99 7 Evidence of Double Phonon Excitations in 16 O + 208 Pb Reaction

The fusion cross-sections for 16 O + 208 Pb, measured to high precision, enable the extraction of the distribution of fusion barriers. This shows a structure markedly different from the single–barrier which might be expected for fusion of two doubly– closed shell nuclei. The results of exact coupled channel calculations performed to understand the observations are presented. These calculations ...

متن کامل

TWO PHOTON TRANSITIONS IN THE OPTOGALVANIC SPECTRUM OF NEON

Seventeen two-photon transitions for neon have been observed in the 580- 635 nm spectral region for use in the spectroscopic study of its higher excited levels, which are not accessible by one-photon absorption. To compare the two and one-photon absorption signals originating from the same lower level, an effort was made to record single-photon optogalvanic spectrum in the available wavele...

متن کامل

Collective T- and P-odd electromagnetic moments in nuclei with octupole deformations.

Parity and time invariance violating forces produce collective Pand Todd moments in nuclei with static octupole deformation. Collective Schiff moment, electric octupole and dipole and also magnetic quadrupole appear due to the mixing of rotational levels of opposite parity and can exceed singleparticle moments by more than a factor of 100. This enhancement is due to two factors, the collective ...

متن کامل

Mean field study of the quadrupole-octupole degree of freedom in the spdf boson model

We present a mean field study of the quadrupole-octupole degree of freedom in collective nuclei within the framework of the spd f -boson model. For realistic choices of the Hamiltonian parameters, the ground state of the system is shown to remain axially symmetric, which considerably simplifies the mean field treatment. The critical point for the onset of octupole deformation in quadrupole defo...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014